The Roof Terrace Substructure Guide | SkyFrame
New · Specifier's Guide

Steel or aluminium? Specify your roof terrace with confidence.

A free 5-minute guide comparing the two leading roof terrace substructures on fire performance, load capacity, spans, membrane protection and compliance.

5 min read · No sign-up required

What's inside

The decisions that carry the most risk

The substructure decides how your terrace performs under load, how the programme runs, and whether it satisfies Building Safety Act fire requirements. The guide breaks down where each system wins.

Fire performance

Both can be non-combustible, but they behave very differently in fire. Steel holds strength to ~1,370°C; aluminium melts at ~660°C.

Load & spans

Steel carries heavier finishes over longer spans with fewer supports. Aluminium is typically limited to ~600mm between pedestals.

Membrane protection

Neither penetrates the waterproofing. The difference is how load reaches the membrane, and what that means at height.

At a glance

A side-by-side you can specify from

The full guide compares ten criteria across both systems, then closes with a specifier's checklist you can take straight into your next project.

See the full comparison
CriterionSteel FrameAluminium Rail & Pedestal
Fire, structuralHolds strength to ~1,370°C+Softens; melts ~660°C
Load capacityHighModerate
SpansLong, fewer supports~600mm max
Best suited toLarge, high, heavily loadedSmall, simple, light loads
Take it to site

A specifier's checklist, built in

  • Building height — over 11m? Confirm A2-s1,d0 or A1 classification.
  • Imposed loads — planters, furniture, hot tubs and footfall accounted for.
  • Spans vs limits — within the system's maximum span.
  • Point loads — checked against membrane compressive limits.
  • Wind uplift — exposure at height assessed and fixing chosen.
Specifier's Guide

Steel Frame vs Aluminium Rail-and-Pedestal

Roof terrace substructures compared.

5 min read
Specify with SkyFrame

Send us your drawings for a no-obligation proposal

A compliant, pre-engineered galvanised steel substructure with technical support from design to handover, and finishes from porcelain and stone to artificial grass.